Rouillard's map suggests the geographical scope "New France" had come to assume by the late
17th century, at least in the minds of mapmakers. The colony as delineated here includes all of upper and lower
Canada; the Great Lakes region; and "Louisiana," which stretches from the Great Lakes to the Caribbean. The map
also labels the North Atlantic the "sea of New France." A different edition of this map appears in the Récollet
missionary Chrétien Le Clercq's Premier établissement de la foy dans la Nouvelle France (1691).