- Exhibit
Reinventing Aristotle
Through the rich and varied Aristotelian materials held in the Penn Libraries' collections, this exhibit explores how perceptions of Aristotle have evolved over the centuries — across cultures, disciplines, and imaginations.

Over the past 2,400 years, there have been many Aristotles. One Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who lived in the 4th century BCE. This historical Aristotle was systematic, wide-ranging, and arguably the most prolific and influential philosopher of all time.
In the millennia since Aristotle’s death, the philosopher has been repeatedly reinvented by his students, his antagonists, his admirers, people wanting to cash in on his prestigious name, and even Shaquille O’Neal. Reinventing Aristotle introduces Aristotle as a historical figure who has changed profoundly and unexpectedly over time. We invite you to consider “The Philosopher” in his many forms and to reflect on how his life and work have served simultaneously as an inspiration and source of ridicule for many centuries. It is up to us to invent Aristotle for the 21st century — a task best undertaken in dialogue with this colorful history.
Curated by Lynne Farrington, Director of Programs and Senior Curator of Special Collections, Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts, University of Pennsylvania Libraries; Hannah Marcus, Professor of the History of Science and Faculty Director of the Collection of Historical Scientific Instruments, Harvard University; Eva Del Soldato, Associate Professor of Italian Studies, University of Pennsylvania.
Plan Your Visit
On view from October 3, 2025, to January 16, 2026. This exhibition is free and open to the public and located in the Goldstein Gallery on the 6th floor of the Van Pelt-Dietrich Library Center. Gallery hours are from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays, and during special events.
Penn faculty, staff, and students must swipe their PennCard for access. Visitors from outside the Penn community must present a current, valid government or school-issued photo ID that contains an expiration date. Find more information to plan your visit.
Featured image: Aristotle’s Book of Problems, with other Astronomers, Astrologers, Physicians, and Philosophers: Wherein is Contain’d Divers Questions and Answers Touching the State of Man’s Body... (ca. 1710). Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts, University of Pennsylvania Libraries.